See колы on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*kålä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *kålä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kala",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *kålä, from Proto-Uralic *kala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koly",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nio-decl-V",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ы-а alternation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колы",
"roman": "koly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыгәй",
"roman": "kolygəj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "колыˮ",
"roman": "kolyʔ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колы",
"roman": "koly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги",
"roman": "kolygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колаˮ",
"roman": "kolaʔ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колы",
"roman": "koly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги",
"roman": "kolygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "колый",
"roman": "kolyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колытә",
"roman": "kolytə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги на",
"roman": "kolygi na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"lative"
]
},
{
"form": "колытиˮ",
"roman": "kolytjiʔ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колытәны",
"roman": "kolytəny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги нану",
"roman": "kolygi nanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "колытини",
"roman": "kolytjinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колыгәтә",
"roman": "kolygətə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги нагәтә",
"roman": "kolygi nagətə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "колыгитә",
"roman": "kolygitə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колымәны",
"roman": "kolyməny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги намәну",
"roman": "kolygi namənu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "колаˮмәны",
"roman": "kolaʔməny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "колына",
"roman": "kolyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги нану",
"roman": "kolygi nanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "колана",
"roman": "kolana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "колы • (koly)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ко",
"лы"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко",
"2": "л",
"3": "л",
"4": "ы",
"5": "а",
"f": "1"
},
"name": "nio-decl-V"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "колы",
"10": "колыги",
"11": "колыги",
"12": "колыги на",
"13": "колыги нану",
"14": "колыги нагәтә",
"15": "колыги намәну",
"16": "колыги нану",
"17": "колыˮ",
"18": "колаˮ",
"19": "колый",
"2": "колы",
"20": "колытиˮ",
"21": "колытини",
"22": "колыгитә",
"23": "колаˮмәны",
"24": "колана",
"3": "колы",
"4": "колытә",
"5": "колытәны",
"6": "колыгәтә",
"7": "колымәны",
"8": "колына",
"9": "колыгәй",
"type": "vowel stem, no gradation, ы-а alternation"
},
"name": "nio-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Nganasan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nganasan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nio",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "nio:Vertebrates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"id": "en-колы-nio-noun-tHSpmicF",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkolˑɨ]"
}
],
"word": "колы"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колы́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolý",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in-p",
"head": "колы́"
},
"expansion": "колы́ • (kolý) m inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kol",
"word": "кол"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of кол (kol)"
],
"id": "en-колы-ru-noun-DasBdyxn",
"links": [
[
"кол",
"кол#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫɨ]"
}
],
"word": "колы"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kóly",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in",
"g2": "f-in-p",
"head": "ко́лы"
},
"expansion": "ко́лы • (kóly) f inan or f inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kóla):",
"word": "ко́ла"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ко́ла (kóla):",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-колы-ru-noun-L6Uip6yX",
"links": [
[
"ко́ла",
"кола#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kóla):",
"word": "ко́ла"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ко́ла (kóla):",
"nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-колы-ru-noun-1ttyJ4ZW",
"links": [
[
"ко́ла",
"кола#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫɨ]"
}
],
"word": "колы"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*kålä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *kålä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kala",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *kålä, from Proto-Uralic *kala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koly",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nio-decl-V",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ы-а alternation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колы",
"roman": "koly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыгәй",
"roman": "kolygəj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "колыˮ",
"roman": "kolyʔ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колы",
"roman": "koly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги",
"roman": "kolygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колаˮ",
"roman": "kolaʔ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колы",
"roman": "koly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги",
"roman": "kolygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "колый",
"roman": "kolyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колытә",
"roman": "kolytə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги на",
"roman": "kolygi na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"lative"
]
},
{
"form": "колытиˮ",
"roman": "kolytjiʔ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колытәны",
"roman": "kolytəny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги нану",
"roman": "kolygi nanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "колытини",
"roman": "kolytjinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колыгәтә",
"roman": "kolygətə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги нагәтә",
"roman": "kolygi nagətə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "колыгитә",
"roman": "kolygitə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колымәны",
"roman": "kolyməny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги намәну",
"roman": "kolygi namənu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "колаˮмәны",
"roman": "kolaʔməny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "колына",
"roman": "kolyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колыги нану",
"roman": "kolygi nanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "колана",
"roman": "kolana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "колы • (koly)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ко",
"лы"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко",
"2": "л",
"3": "л",
"4": "ы",
"5": "а",
"f": "1"
},
"name": "nio-decl-V"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "колы",
"10": "колыги",
"11": "колыги",
"12": "колыги на",
"13": "колыги нану",
"14": "колыги нагәтә",
"15": "колыги намәну",
"16": "колыги нану",
"17": "колыˮ",
"18": "колаˮ",
"19": "колый",
"2": "колы",
"20": "колытиˮ",
"21": "колытини",
"22": "колыгитә",
"23": "колаˮмәны",
"24": "колана",
"3": "колы",
"4": "колытә",
"5": "колытәны",
"6": "колыгәтә",
"7": "колымәны",
"8": "колына",
"9": "колыгәй",
"type": "vowel stem, no gradation, ы-а alternation"
},
"name": "nio-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Nganasan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nganasan entries with incorrect language header",
"Nganasan lemmas",
"Nganasan nouns",
"Nganasan terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Nganasan terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Nganasan terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Nganasan terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Nganasan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nio:Vertebrates"
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkolˑɨ]"
}
],
"word": "колы"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колы́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolý",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in-p",
"head": "колы́"
},
"expansion": "колы́ • (kolý) m inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kol",
"word": "кол"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of кол (kol)"
],
"links": [
[
"кол",
"кол#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫɨ]"
}
],
"word": "колы"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kóly",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in",
"g2": "f-in-p",
"head": "ко́лы"
},
"expansion": "ко́лы • (kóly) f inan or f inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kóla):",
"word": "ко́ла"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ко́ла (kóla):",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"ко́ла",
"кола#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kóla):",
"word": "ко́ла"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ко́ла (kóla):",
"nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"ко́ла",
"кола#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫɨ]"
}
],
"word": "колы"
}
Download raw JSONL data for колы meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.